Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation firms that are starting to make online companies more feasible.


For several years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and sluggish internet speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering firms states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing mindsets towards online deals.


"We have actually seen substantial growth in the variety of payment services that are available. All that is absolutely altering the video gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, video gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.

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"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less problems and glitches," he said, adding that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State rose 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the very first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising smart phone usage and falling data costs, Nigeria has long been viewed as a fantastic opportunity for online organizations - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gaming firms say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays an obstacle for pure online sellers.

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British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African business in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It released in Nigeria in January.


"There is a steady shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya said.


"The development in the variety of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has assisted the service to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he stated.

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FINTECH COMPETITION

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sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer frenzy whipped up by Nigeria's participation on the planet Cup state they are finding the payment systems produced by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform used by organizations running in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment choices without any fanfare, without announcing to our customers, and within a month it soared to the top most used payment alternative on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's second greatest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine consumers on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative given that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by 2 Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early phase financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from investors including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of monthly deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He stated a community of designers had emerged around Paystack, producing software application to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have seen a development in that community and they have actually brought us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack said it allows payments for a number of sports betting companies but also a vast array of services, from energy services to carry business to insurer Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator program in addition to endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have actually accompanied the arrival of foreign investors intending to take advantage of sports betting wagering.

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Industry experts say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more established.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided in between stores and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for customers to prevent the preconception of sports betting in public meant online deals would grow.

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But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was necessary to have a shop network, not least since many customers still stay unwilling to invest online.


He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting shops often act as social hubs where consumers can see soccer totally free of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, lots of soccer fans gathered to enjoy Nigeria's last warm up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory worker who makes 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He said he began sports betting three months ago and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have not won anything however I believe that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; modifying by David Clarke)


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